The sun rose as circe finished, and the men prepared their ship for departure. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to odysseus in book 10. Eurylochus serves as a foil for odysseus character because he is a coward whereas odysseus is brave. Foil character role analysis klytaimestra, aphrodite, and penelope. Hes a cautious man, refusing to enter circes hall even when accompanied by armed menuntil hes not cautious at all, like when he convinces everyone to stay on the island of helios cattle. So when id entertained aeolus for a month with tales of troy, he was kind. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war.
Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea. Homer, odyssey book 12 theoi classical texts library. We sort of understand aphrodites situation because shes the goddess of love. And what twists and turns did the man of twists and turns have to endure. Odysseuss quick thinking helps him out of some very tough situations, as when he escapes from the cave of the cyclops in book 9, or when he hides his slaughter of the suitors by having his minstrel strike up a wedding tune in book 23. Eurylochus believes that odysseus behavior in the land of the cyclopes was.
Only eurylochus remained behind, for he suspected that there was a snare. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. Get an answer for in book 10 of the odyssey, what does circe do to some of odysseuss men. Then we shook lots in a bronze helmet, and brave eurylochus s lot leapt out. In the odyssey, eurylochus is a minor character who travels on odyssey s ship on. Following are examples of epic similes in the odyssey epic simile. In the beginning of book 10 how does eurylochus prove. Son of laertes and seed of zeus, resourceful odysseus, you shall no longer stay in my house when none of you wish to. The odyssey books 912 summary and analysis gradesaver. Get an answer for in book 10 of the odyssey, how does odysseus get circe to release his men. Books 1012 of homers odyssey contain a number of allusions to other events in classical mythology. Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month. Odysseus may be the odyssey s hero, but we actually think telemachos is more.
He takes charge of half the crew to investigate the island while odysseus and the others stay on the boat. Books 10 12 of homers odyssey contain a number of allusions to other events in classical mythology. Eurylochus tells the men not to listen to odysseus as he believes odysseus will lead them to sure death or demise if they go to circes palace. His kingdom is generally referred to as the underworld, being thought of as beneath the earth. I took command of one, and the other was led by noble eurylochus. Odysseus reveals his name and homeland to alcinous, and says calypso held him against his will prior to his arrival. Eurylochus yoorilluhcuss death death is hades, the god who rules over the dead. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to odysseus in book 10 of the odyssey eurylochus. Here eurylochus and another prepared the ram and ewe for sacrifice. But eurylochus came back straightway to the swift, black ship, 245 to bring tiding of. The achaeans sail from the land of the cyclopes to the home of aeolus, ruler of the winds. Homer makes several references in the odyssey to the deceased traveling down to the realm of hades and his queen, persephone persehfoneee. Odysseus follows circes instructions, digging a trench at the site prescribed and pouring libations of milk, honey, mellow wine, and pure water.
The metamorphosis in the beginning of the section, how does eurylochus prove himself to have good judgment. I drove my weight on it from above and bored it home like a. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Homer lets us know right away that odysseus is being held as a willing sex captive on the island of the goddess kalypso. Aeolus, the laestrygones, circe thence we went on to the aeolian island where lives aeolus son of hippotas, dear to the. He also was the husband of odysseuss sister, ctimene. Murray 1 now after our ship had left the stream of the river oceanus and had come to the wave of the broad sea, and the aeaean isle, where is the dwelling of early dawn and her dancinglawns, and the risings of the sun, there on our coming we beached our ship on the sands, and ourselves went forth upon the shore of the sea, and there we fell asleep. He is portrayed as an unpleasant cowardly individual who undermines odysseus and stirs up trouble.
His most distinguishing trait, however, is his sharp intellect. The came to the land of the men of winter and beached the ships. The odyssey by homer book 10 summary and analysis youtube. I split my armed comrades into two groups, each with its own leader. After his crew plundered ismaros, a coastal town of the kikones, they fought the army of the kikones. The odyssey books 10 17 summaries by erin salona 2. Eurylochus has no honor while odysseus is quite honorable.
Eurylochos eurylochos is one of odysseus companions. Odysseus addressed a prayer to the dead and sacrificed the sheep into a pit that had been dug. Eager to move on, odysseus receives an oxskin pouch from aeolus. After we were clear of the river oceanus, and had got out into the open sea, we went on till we reached the aeaean island where there is dawn and sunrise as in other places. Years after the end of the trojan war, the greek hero odysseus still hasnt come home to ithaka. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Convincing the crew to open the bag of winds, thinking that there is treasure inside it. As the ship sailed away, odysseus told the men circes advice, though he told them that circe said he must hear the sirens songs, and didnt mention scylla and charybdis because he didnt want to paralyze the men with fear. The land of the dead is near the homes of the cimmerians, who live shrouded in mist and cloud 11. As they pass the island of the sirens the men put wax in their ears and lash odysseus to. He let the blood and gore of the beasts fall into the.
The grace of the witch 5 10 15 20 25 odysseus and his men next land on the island of aeolus, the wind king, and stay with him a month. In sight of ithaca, odysseus fell asleep and his men. A foil is a character who contrasts w another character. They landed next at the island of aeolus the godmade king of the winds. Now, in book 10 of homers the odyssey, he begins with his stay with aeolus, the wind king dear to the gods. The gods are not appeased by the sacrifice, and zeus himself is outraged but waits for vengeance until the ship sets sail a. Odysseus is defending what he has already established. As we recall, odysseus is still telling his story to king alcinous.
What flower make the sailors forget their desire to return home. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to. The odyssey is an epic poem and epic similes in the odyssey abound. Twelve children of his, too, there are in the halls, six daughters and six sturdy sons. Off he went with twentytwo tearful men, leaving us behind with our grief. Hes a cautious man, refusing to enter circes hall even when accompanied by armed menuntil hes not cautious at all, like when he convinces everyone to stay on the island of helios cattle, and then eat those cattle despite repeated and explicit warnings against it. Zeus daughter athene may be the patroness of warfare but shes also the goddess of wisdom, so. The wanderings of odysseus from the odyssey homer translated by robert fitzgerald book ten. Figurative language in the odyssey consists of metaphors, personification, and epic or homeric similes epic similes are an elaborate comparison between two unlike objects using like or as.
Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus. Led by eurylochus, they slaughter the finest of the sacred cattle of the sungod, ironically going through with a sacrificial ceremony, making libations with water because the wine is gone. Odysseus continues sharing the story of his journeys with the phaeacians in book 10 of homers the odyssey, including a stay with the god of the winds and meeting circe. In return for the tale, he gave them a bag of storm winds with the promise that they would swiftly arrive at ithaca. In book 10 and elsewhere, hermes is given the epithet slayer of argus, which alludes to a. He kept odysseus a month to hear the entire story of his journey. Eurylochus is a troublemaking individual in odysseus crew on his return home. Homer, odyssey book 10 theoi classical texts library. Murray 1 then to the aeolian isle we came, where dwelt aeolus, son of hippotas, dear to the immortal gods, in a floating island, and all around it is a wall of unbreakable bronze, and the cliff runs up sheer. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea summary having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month.